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Everything about 1794 totally explained

Year 1794 (MDCCXCIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar).

Events of 1794

January - June

July - December

  • July 27 - 9 Thermidor - Maximilien Robespierre is arrested.

    Undated

  • Horatio Nelson loses the sight in his right eye at Calvi in Corsica.
  • Coffee is forbidden by royal decree in Sweden.
  • France occupies Aachen.
  • The Ayrshire (Earl of Carrick's Own) Yeomanry, a British Yeomanry Cavalry Regiment, was formed by The Earl of Cassillis at Culzean Castle, Ayrshire.
  • Reign of Terror ends.

    Ongoing events

  • French Revolution (1789-1799).
  • French Revolutionary Wars (1792-1802)-First Coalition.

    Births

  • February 20 - William Carleton, Irish novelist (d. 1869)
  • February 21 - Antonio López de Santa Anna, Mexican general and President of Mexico (d. 1876)
  • April 10 - Matthew Calbraith Perry, American commodore (d. 1858)
  • May 17 - Anna Brownell Jameson, British writer (d. 1860)
  • May 24 - William Whewell, English scientist, philosopher, and historian of science (d. 1866)
  • May 27 - Cornelius Vanderbilt, American entrepreneur (d. 1877)
  • July 5 - Sylvester Graham, American nutritionist and inventor (d. 1851)
  • November 3 - William Cullen Bryant, American poet (d. 1878)
  • November 10 - Robert Towns, Merchant and founder of Townsville, Queensland, Australia (d. 1873)
  • date unknown » See also .

    Deaths

  • January 4 - Nicolas Luckner, Marshal of France (executed) (b. 1722)
  • January 6 - Louis d'Elbée, French Revolutionary leader (executed) (b. 1752)
  • January 8 - Justus Möser, German statesman (b. 1720)
  • January 16 - Edward Gibbon, English historian (b. 1737)
  • January 28 - Henri de la Rochejaquelein, French Revolutionary leader (b. 1772)
  • January 31 - Mariot Arbuthnot, British admiral (b. 1711)
  • March 24 - Jacques Hébert, French Revolutionary leader (executed) (b. 1757)
  • March 28 - Marquis de Condorcet, French mathematician, philosopher, and political scientist (died in prison) (b. 1743)
  • April 5
  • April 13 - Pierre Gaspard Chaumette, French Revolutionary leader (executed) (b. 1763)
  • April 13 - Lucile Duplessis, wife of Camille Desmoulins (executed) (b. 1770)
  • April 18 - Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden, Lord Chancellor of Great Britain (b. 1714)
  • April 23 - Guillaume-Chrétien de Lamoignon de Malesherbes, French statesman (executed) (b. 1721)
  • April 27 - Sir William Jones, British philologist (b. 1746)
  • May 8 - Antoine Lavoisier, French chemist (executed) (b. 1743)
  • June 14 - Francis Seymour-Conway, 1st Marquess of Hertford, Viceroy of Ireland (b. 1718)
  • June 17 - Marguerite-Élie Guadet, French Revolutionary leader (executed) (b. 1753)
  • June 18
  • June 27
  • July 13 - James Lind, pioneer of naval hygiene in the Royal Navy (b. 1716)
  • July 17 - John Roebuck, English inventor (b. 1718)
  • July 23 - Alexandre, Vicomte de Beauharnais, French politician and general (executed) (b. 1760)
  • July 25, André Chénier, French writer (executed) (b. 1762)
  • July 28
  • August 6 - Henry Bathurst, 2nd Earl Bathurst, British politician (b. 1714)
  • September 4 - John Hely-Hutchinson, Irish statesman (b. 1724)
  • September 15 - Abraham Clark, American signer of the Declaration of Independence (b. 1725)
  • September 25 - Paul Rabaut, French Huguenot pastor (b. 1718)
  • October 21 - Francis Light, founder of the British colony of Penang (b. 1740)
  • November 3 - François-Joachim de Pierre de Bernis, French cardinal and statesman (b. 1715)
  • November 15 - John Witherspoon, American signer of the Declaration of Independence (b. 1723)
  • November 16 - Jean-Baptiste Carrier, French Revolutionary leader (executed) (b. 1756)
  • November 22 - John Alsop, American Continental Congressman (b. 1724)
  • November 28 - Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben, Prussian army officer (b. 1730) » See also .

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